Why go electric?
Electric vehicles (EVs) offer numerous advantages over traditional internal combustion engine vehicles, making them an increasingly popular choice among consumers. Here are a few benefits we’ve put together:
1. Lower Operating and Maintenance Costs
Electric and hybrid cars are generally more cost-effective to operate and maintain. While electricity costs can vary, they often remain lower than fuel expenses, especially for those with access to renewable energy sources like solar power. This results in significant fuel savings for EV owners and reduces costs for plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) and hybrid owners. Additionally, EVs have fewer moving parts than conventional vehicles, leading to reduced maintenance requirements and associated costs.
2. Environmental Benefits
- Zero Tailpipe Emissions: EVs produce no exhaust emissions, eliminating pollutants such as volatile organic compounds, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, ozone, lead, and various oxides of nitrogen.
- Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The overall reduction in greenhouse gases depends on the energy sources used for electricity generation. When powered by renewable energy, EVs can significantly lower greenhouse gas emissions, aiding in the fight against climate change.
- Noise Pollution Reduction: EVs operate more quietly than traditional vehicles, contributing to lower noise pollution levels and providing a more serene driving experience.
3. Energy Efficiency and Independence
EVs are more efficient in converting energy into vehicle movement compared to internal combustion engine vehicles. They also promote energy independence by utilising diverse electricity sources, including renewables, reducing reliance on imported oil.
4. Enhanced Driving Experience
Electric vehicles provide a smooth and responsive driving experience characterised by instant torque and acceleration. The quiet operation of EVs also contributes to a more comfortable and enjoyable ride.
5. Incentives and Support
Although these are subject to change and you will need to do your own research, many regions offer incentives to encourage the adoption of electric vehicles, such as tax credits, rebates and reduced registration costs. These benefits can further offset the initial purchase price and enhance the overall value proposition of EVs.
Balanced PROS and CONS snapshot
What’s the difference between a EV, or PHEV or Hybrid?
Comparison Table: BEV vs. PHEV vs. HEV
Feature | BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle) | PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle) | HEV (Hybrid Electric Vehicle) |
---|---|---|---|
Power Source | Fully electric, powered only by a battery | Electric motor + internal combustion engine (ICE) | Electric motor + ICE (self-charging, no plug-in) |
Fuel Usage | No petrol or diesel, runs only on electricity | Uses electricity first, then petrol/diesel as backup | Runs on petrol/diesel, with electric assist for efficiency |
Charging Requirement | Requires external charging (home charger or public station) | Requires external charging for electric mode but can run on petrol | No external charging needed, recharges via regenerative braking |
Electric-Only Range | Typically 300–600 km (varies by model) | Typically 30–100 km before switching to petrol | Minimal (a few km at low speeds) |
Total Driving Range | Limited to battery capacity; range depends on access to charging stations | Unlimited (combines electric and petrol) | Unlimited (similar to a traditional petrol vehicle) |
Running Costs | Lower (electricity is cheaper than fuel, especially with home solar) | Moderate (electricity is cheaper, but petrol may still be needed) | Higher than BEVs/PHEVs (relies mainly on petrol) |
Maintenance Costs | Lowest (fewer moving parts, no oil changes) | Moderate (ICE components still require servicing) | Higher than BEVs (ICE requires maintenance) |
Environmental Impact | Lowest (zero emissions, ideal for reducing Australia's carbon footprint) | Moderate (low emissions in electric mode but still uses fuel) | Higher than BEVs/PHEVs (uses petrol most of the time) |
Performance | Instant torque, smooth & quiet ride | Strong acceleration, but heavier than BEVs | Better fuel efficiency than petrol cars, but lower performance |
Charging Infrastructure Dependence | High – requires access to home/public charging | Moderate – benefits from charging but can run on petrol | None – behaves like a petrol car with better efficiency |
Availability of Models in Australia | Growing, but still fewer options than petrol/diesel cars | Limited selection, fewer models available in Australia | Wide variety available from multiple manufacturers |
Purchase Price | Highest upfront cost (but offset by lower running costs) | Mid-range cost (often more expensive than HEVs but cheaper than BEVs) | Generally the most affordable option |
Best For | Drivers who can charge at home/work and want zero emissions | Those who want electric benefits but need petrol backup for longer trips | Drivers who want better fuel efficiency without charging concerns |
Pros & Cons of BEVs, PHEVs, and HEVs
Charging an Electric Vehicle (EV):
Here is some information that might help
Types of EV Chargers
EV chargers come in different types and speeds, affecting how quickly you can recharge your vehicle:
Fast Charging vs. Slow Charging
Charge Times vs. Range
The time it takes to charge your EV depends on the charger type and battery size.
What we offer
EVNEX
Here at Autopact we’ve done the research to find the best most affordable home charging option, so you don’t have to.
Click here EVNEX if you would like to receive a free quote.
FAQ
What is an electric vehicle (EV)?
An electric vehicle (EV) is a car powered by an electric motor and battery instead of a petrol or diesel engine. EVs include Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs).
What is the difference between a BEV, PHEV, and HEV?
BEV: Runs only on electricity, needs charging.
PHEV: Uses both electricity and petrol.
HEV: Uses petrol with electric assist, but cannot be plugged in.
How do EVs compare to petrol and diesel cars?
EVs have lower running costs, less maintenance, and instant torque. Petrol/diesel cars have faster refuelling and longer range.
Are EVs more expensive than petrol cars?
EVs cost more upfront but save on fuel and maintenance. Prices are dropping as technology improves.
What are the benefits of owning an EV in Australia?
Lower running costs, less maintenance, smooth driving, and expanding charging networks in Australia.
How long does it take to charge an EV?
Home (7kW AC): 6-12 hours. Public fast (50-150kW DC): 30-60 mins for 80%. Ultra-fast (350kW DC): 10-20 mins for 80%.
Where can I charge my EV in Australia?
EVs can be charged at home, public stations, and ultra-fast highway chargers (e.g., Chargefox, Evie Networks, Tesla).
Can I charge an EV at home?
Yes, most EV owners install home chargers. Regular outlets work but are much slower.
How much does it cost to charge an EV?
Home charging costs $4-$10 (off-peak). Public fast charging is $0.40-$0.70 per kWh ($20-$50 per full charge). Solar charging can be free.
What is the driving range of an EV?
Most EVs offer 300-500 km per charge. Long-range models exceed 600 km;
What happens if I run out of charge while driving?
An EV will warn before running out of charge. Roadside assistance may provide mobile charging or towing to a charger.
Do EVs work well for long road trips in Australia?
Yes, with planned charging stops. Australia’s fast-charging network is growing along highways.
Are EVs safer than petrol and diesel cars?
EVs meet high safety standards, have low rollover risk, and include advanced safety features like emergency braking.
Do EVs catch fire more often than petrol cars?
EVs catch fire far less often than petrol cars. Petrol is highly flammable, while EVs have thermal management to prevent overheating.
Do EV batteries degrade over time?
EV batteries degrade slowly, retaining 80-90% capacity after 8-10 years. Most warranties cover 8+ years.
How much maintenance does an EV need?
EVs need minimal maintenance no oil changes, fewer moving parts, and less brake wear due to regenerative braking.
Are EVs affected by extreme heat or cold?
EVs work well in Australia. Extreme heat may affect efficiency slightly; cold weather can reduce range.
Are EVs fun to drive?
Yes! EVs have instant torque, smooth rides, and a quieter cabin, making them enjoyable to drive.
Do EVs have good acceleration?
Yes, EVs accelerate faster than most petrol cars due to instant power delivery, outperforming many sports cars.
Can EVs tow like petrol and diesel cars?
Some EVs tow well, but their range is affected.
Are EVs quieter than petrol cars?
Yes, EVs operate almost silently, reducing road noise and cabin vibrations.